
January 10, 2011
NEW YORK STATE BAR ASSOCIATION UNVEILS 2011 STATE
LEGISLATIVE PRIORITIES
Preserving the Integrity of the
Justice System, Securing Marriage Equality for Same-Sex Couples, and
Reforming Government Ethics Highlight State Bar’s Advocacy Efforts
on Behalf of the Public and the Legal Profession
As the State Legislature begins its 2011 session, the
New York State Bar Association today called on lawmakers to provide
greater access to the justice system for the indigent, to ensure that
marriage equality is afforded to same-sex couples, and to reform
government ethics.
“A core mission of the State Bar Association is
to provide a voice for members of the legal profession and for the
public,” said President Stephen P. Younger of New York (Patterson
Belknap Webb & Tyler LLP). “Whether it is advocating for
effective counsel for indigent New Yorkers or seeking equal legal rights
for all citizens, we are committed to enhancing citizens’ trust
and confidence in our justice system and government institutions. We
look forward to working with Governor Cuomo and the State Legislature to
ensure that every New Yorker has full and equal access to the justice
system.”
The State Bar’s legislative priorities
include:
1. Integrity of New York’s Justice
System. An independent, well-functioning judicial
system, accessible to all, is a bedrock principle of our democracy. As
New York faces the challenges and limitations presented by a down
economy, the Governor and the Legislature must ensure that adequate
resources are provided so that the courts can meet their essential
role.
- Funding For Civil Legal Services. For the
courts to meet their essential role properly, all segments of society
must have access to the courts. An independent judiciary is
meaningless if the aggrieved cannot come before it. An independent
judiciary also relies on the availability of effective counsel. Despite
the many pro bono hours attorneys provide to the indigent each year,
adequate government funding is necessary to ensure that access to the
justice system is provided to the poor and most vulnerable. State
supported funding for civil legal services for the poor remains
inadequate. Adequate funding provided by a dedicated revenue stream is
both necessary and prudent. The Judiciary’s proposed 2011-12
budget recognizes the substantial unmet need for civil legal services
throughout the state and includes $25 million to begin implementing
recommendations to address that need. The investment of resources to
promptly protect individual rights will save countless dollars that
government would otherwise spend for social services, housing and other
programs. For more information on this issue, please
click here.
- Independent Indigent Defense Commission. Further, in
too many regions of the state, the public defense system is not serving
the criminal justice system well. The right to the effective assistance
of counsel is guaranteed by both the federal and state constitutions.
Because of concerns that constitutional standards are not being met in
all circumstances, the recently created Office of Indigent Legal
Services should be well funded in order to carry out its mission. Areas
to be addressed include the adoption of standards, and evaluation of
existing programs and service providers to ensure the fair and efficient
operation of New York’s public defense system. For more
information on this issue, please click here.
- Wrongful convictions. Wrongful convictions cast
serious doubt on a fundamental assumption of our criminal justice system
– i.e., that the innocent are protected. With each report of the
release of someone who has been wrongfully convicted and imprisoned for
a crime that he or she did not commit, it becomes more urgent to take
steps to lessen the likelihood of wrongful convictions and ensure that
the innocent remain free and that the truly guilty are not free to
commit more crimes. Moreover, the eradication of wrongful convictions is
essential to maintain the public’s trust and confidence in our
criminal justice system.
To this end, the Association has drafted a package of
legislation that, if enacted, would eliminate some of the
common causes of wrongful convictions. This legislation addresses
the following areas: establishing a procedure for law enforcement
to follow when conducting eyewitness identifications; requiring
corroboration of informant testimony; mandating the electronic recording
of custodial interrogations; assuring that
prosecutors meet their obligation to disclose exculpatory material;
allowing defendants access to DNA testing after a conviction; and
improving the compensation of those who have been wrongfully convicted.
To read the report of the State Bar’s Task Force on Wrongful
Convictions, please click here.
2. Marriage Equality for Same-Sex
Couples. Under current state law, there are
significant differences in the legal treatment of marital relationships
and committed same-sex relationships in a wide range of matters such as
property rights, financial support, responsibilities to children, health
care, social security, long-term care, domestic violence, access to the
court system, and other issues. The Association continues to support
marriage equality for same-sex couples. To read the report of the State
Bar’s Special Committee on LGBT People and the Law, please
click here.
3. Ethics and New York State
Government. All those who serve in or seek to
serve in public office should promote and enhance the public’s
trust and confidence in government by adhering to the highest ethical
standards. In June 2010, the Association created a Task Force on
Government Ethics focused on four major subject areas: disclosure,
honest services, due process and enforcement, and municipal ethics. The
task force will report its recommendations on these issues at the
Association’s Annual Meeting in late January of this year. For
more information on this issue, please click here.
4. Support for the Legal
Profession. The Association will work to protect the
independence of the judiciary, enhance access to the courts, promote
affirmative legislative proposals that benefit the profession, and
oppose those proposals that would burden it. The Association will
work to ensure that attorneys are able to protect their clients’
interests and effectively engage in the practice of law.
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Founded in 1876, the 77,000-member New York State Bar
Association is the official statewide organization of lawyers in New
York and the largest voluntary state bar association in the nation. The
State Bar’s programs and activities have continuously served the
public and improved the justice system for 135 years. For more
information, please visit us at our website at www.nysba.org.
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