New York State Bar Association
Tax Section Conflicts of Interest Policy
(February 2010)
The Executive Committee of
the NYSBA Tax Section has adopted the following policy on
conflicts of interest and
related matters. The policy is intended to ensure the impartiality of
the
Tax Section’s work
and the avoidance of any real or perceived conflict of interest, and
should be
interpreted in that
light.
Participation in
the Preparation of Reports
A NYSBA Tax Section member may not participate in the
preparation of a report if the member
or the member’s firm (to the member’s
knowledge) has been engaged by a client to influence a
government policy relating to an issue directly
addressed by the report.1 However, the
member
may provide information
about market practice, including legal positions taken by taxpayers,
to
the members of the Tax
Section who are preparing the report. The member should not be
listed
as a contributor to the
report.
A NYSBA Tax Section member
may not participate in the preparation of a report for the
purpose
of advocating a result
favorable to a client, an employer or the member’s firm (an
“interested
party”). A member
should disclose to the Chair of the Tax Section any potential conflicts
by
reason of responsibilities
to interested parties. In determining whether a member has a
potential
conflict of interest, the
member should consider whether the member’s obligations to
interested
parties would impair the
member’s ability or willingness to express his or her personal
views,
whether the member or the
member’s firm is so closely associated in the legal community
with
particular interested
parties that the member would be perceived as expressing the view of
those
interested parties, and
whether the member can participate in the preparation of the report in
a
manner that comports with
the goals of the Tax Section, which are set out below:
The purpose of this Section
shall be to bring together for the furtherance of the public interest
in
a fair and equitable tax
system and for their mutual interest such members of the New York
State
Bar Association as are
professionally concerned with the development of sound tax policy
and
administration; to further
the education of the bar and public in tax matters; to
disseminate
information relating to
taxation; to study the existing tax laws and their administration
and
pending tax legislation and
regulations and to report thereon to the Association, and
when
appropriate, to the Bar, to
the public, and to federal, state and municipal authorities; ….
to
support, promote and
initiate desirable tax reforms, and to oppose changes in the tax laws
and
administration which would
not be in the public interest; and to study the relationship
between
the tax laws of this
country and other countries and to make recommendations for the
improved
integration of such laws.
(Article I, section 2, of the Tax Section By-laws)
Preserving
Confidentiality
In order to permit NYSBA Tax Section members to
participate in the preparation of reports in a
manner consistent with the goals set forth above, draft
reports may not be sent, without clearance
from the Administrative Committee, to people other than
(a) Tax Section members who are part
of the working group for the report and (b) Executive
Committee members. In particular, drafts
of reports should not be sent to journalists, clients,
IRS or Treasury lawyers, or other government
officials. A report cannot be released publicly until it
has been approved by the Executive
Committee and revised to reflect the Executive
Committee’s decisions to the satisfaction of the
Administrative Committee. A report that has been
submitted cannot be amended or
supplemented except with the approval of the Executive
Committee.
Similarly, communications between Tax Section members
during the preparation of a report may
not be made known to persons other than Tax Section
members who are part of the working
group for the report and Executive Committee members.
1 NYSBA policy
is that all persons who participate in the drafting of a Tax Section
report must be membersof the NYSBA Tax Section. For purposes of this
memorandum, the term “report” includes a letter or other
similarcomment by the Tax Section on substantive legal
issues.
|